What Is an EORI Number and How Do I Get One?

Make your shipments breeze through the border with these pro-level tips.
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If you're planning to trade goods into or out of the UK, there’s one thing you’ll need before anything crosses the border: an EORI number.

This essential identifier keeps customs operations running smoothly — and without it, your goods won’t move.

What Exactly Is an EORI Number?

EORI stands for Economic Operators Registration and Identification.

It’s a unique number assigned to businesses and individuals by HMRC for customs-related activities.
In short, it allows customs authorities to identify you when processing imports and exports.

A UK EORI number typically starts with “GB”, followed by your business's VAT number (if applicable), and ends with a three-digit suffix:
GB123456789000

If you're trading with the EU or Northern Ireland, you may also require an EU or XI EORI depending on the route and type of shipment.

Person filling out EORI registration form online on a laptop
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Who Needs an EORI Number?

You’ll need an EORI number if you:

  • Import commercial goods into the UK from outside the country
  • Export goods from the UK
  • Make customs declarations or deal with customs authorities

Trying to move goods without one? Expect delays, additional fees — or even refused entry.

How to Get an EORI Number in the UK

The process is simple, fast, and free.

  1. Visit the official EORI application page
  2. Log in with your Government Gateway account
  3. Fill in basic business details — including your VAT number, if you have one
  4. Submit the form

HMRC usually issues the number within 2–3 working days.

EORI registration approved stamp on official document

What If I’m Not VAT Registered?

No problem. You can still apply. HMRC provides options for sole traders, individuals, and non-VAT registered businesses.
The process remains straightforward — you’ll just provide alternate identification details.

Why It Matters

Your EORI number is more than just a formality — it's your business’s digital identity in the eyes of customs.
Without it, declarations can’t be filed, goods can’t be cleared, and your supply chain comes to a halt.

We Can Handle It For You

At Customs Flow Declare, we take the pressure off. If you’re not sure how to apply — or simply want it done fast and correctly — we’ll guide you through it or handle the application on your behalf.
Focus on your business. We’ll handle the borders.

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